Beat previous record by one hourRunner climbs Mount Everest in under ten hours

Mount Everest, center left, is visible from base camp in Nepal. +++ dpa-Bildfunk +++

Mount Everest, center left, is visible from base camp in Nepal.

picture alliance/dpa/AP / Pasang Rinzee Sherpa

Record in the death zone.
According to the Internet specialist site ExplorersWeb, US trail runner Tyler Andrews completed the route from base camp to the summit at around 8,850 meters above sea level in less than ten hours. It was said that he had beaten Lakpa Gelu Sherpa's previous record from 2003 by a good hour. The performance attracts attention in the mountaineering scene – but also raises the question of the comparability of such best times.

Most people can do half that in that time

“It is of course a very impressive achievement to climb from the base camp to the summit in this time – even with bottled oxygen,” said Billi Bierling, head of the Himalayan Database archive, to the German Press Agency. “Most people need a similar amount of time just from Camp 4 at 7,950 meters to the summit.” However, a speed record on a mountain using bottled oxygen cannot be compared with a record in a stadium.

Both the altitude at which oxygen was used and the flow rate made a big difference. “I also think that as an athlete you should set such a record without bottled oxygen,” added Bierling, who herself has climbed several eight-thousanders without bottled oxygen. The perceived altitude is reduced greatly with the oxygen, so bottled oxygen is a performance-enhancing agent.

Many factors affect performance

Climbing Everest without that extra oxygen is one of the greatest challenges that only a few people succeed. According to Andrews, he had also tried this several times but had to stop each time.

“I've always been motivated to push my own limits as an athlete, and climbing to the summit in 9:55 hours (and getting back in 16:32 hours) is one of the hardest things I've ever done,” ExplorersWeb quoted the extreme athlete as saying after his return.

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ARCHIVE - May 29, 2019, Nepal, Mount Everest: Mountaineers climb in a long line on a path just below camp four on Mount Everest. (to dpa: “Nepalese mountain guide climbs Mount Everest for the 30th time”) Photo: Rizza Alee/AP/dpa +++ dpa-Bildfunk +++

Climbers on Mount Everest

dpa, Rizza Allee

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Himalayan expeditions have been documented since 1960

The Himalayan Database archive has documented as many Himalayan expeditions in Nepal as possible since the 1960s. Bierling said she hasn't spoken to Andrews herself. According to information on ExplorersWeb, he had already used bottled oxygen at a flow rate of four liters per minute from Camp 2 at 6,400 meters. Lhakpa Gelu, who needed almost eleven hours, only used 4 bottled oxygen from camp. The flow rate is not known because the Himalayan Database does not record it, but at that time two or at most three liters per minute was common.

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In addition, the route on the mountain changes every year. Experienced expedition leaders and mountaineers reported to her that the Khumbu icefall in particular was very “fast” this year. Compared to other years, there were significantly fewer ladders and the route was said to be very direct.